Digital economy in post-coup Rakhine examines the rise of the digital economy among young entrepreneurs dealing with the economic dislocations of Covid-19 and the military coup. It explores the potential and limitations of the digital careers emerging in Rakhine State, and the impact of digital literacy on the future of this sector. The research shows the importance of digital literacy and the economic pathways it potentially opens for marginalized people.
By Myat Thiri Bo
MYANMAR DIGITAL RESEARCH 03
Abstract
This paper examines the economic impact of post-coup conflicts, particularly the responses to economic duress shaped by digital technologies within the Rakhine community of Myanmar. Specifically, it explores the potential and limitations of the digital careers emerging in Rakhine state, and the impacts of digital literacy on the future of this sector. This study intends to serve as a conversation starter for the Rakhine digital space and digital culture, and act as a reference for further digital studies in Rakhine state. The research shows the importance of digital literacy and the economic pathways it potentially opens for marginalized peoples. A number of policy action points are listed in the conclusion that are practical ways to further develop the digital economy in conflict or marginalized areas.
Editorial note: The research and writing of this paper occurred in mid-2023 during a time of relative stability for Rakhine state. Since that time, violent conflict has returned to the region.
Keywords: Digital economy in conflict areas, Post-coup economic impacts, Digital careers, Digital literacy, Rakhine digital space, Rakhine digital culture
This Myanmar Digital Research paper was produced for the Knowledge for Democracy Myanmar (K4DM) initiative, with the aid of a grant from the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), and with support from The SecDev Foundation. Views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of either organization.
Over the next two years, twenty papers in the Myanmar Digital Research series will have researchers within and in the Myanmar diaspora exploring how the digital world is shaping their social, political and economic crisis, bringing new insights into issues facing Myanmar citizens. See below for others available now.